Arizona’s Growing Power Needs and the Role of Nuclear Energy

By the late 2030s, Arizona's electricity consumption is predicted to increase by almost 60%. Rapid population expansion, intense summer heat, and the emergence of energy-intensive industries like data centers and tech manufacturing are the main causes of this rise.

Future demands may exceed current power generation, particularly during the summer months when demand is highest.

Arizona has so far avoided the significant shortages that have occurred during heatwaves in neighboring states, but energy officials caution that increasing the state's power infrastructure will be necessary to maintain dependability.

Natural gas now provides almost half of Arizona's electricity. Although they are expanding, solar and wind power are still insufficient to sustain cities during periods of high demand, particularly in the absence of backup. Nuclear energy can help with that.

Palo Verde Generating Station is the biggest power plant in the United States, located approximately 45 miles west of Phoenix. Almost 4,000 megawatts of electricity are produced there, which is sufficient for almost 4 million people. It has a solid safety record and has been producing consistent, carbon-free power since 1985.

Small modular reactors are one example of a modern nuclear technology being developed to increase safety, lower construction costs, and speed up plant construction. This new generation of nuclear projects is now being supported by federal plans.

In recent years, the public's support for nuclear power has increased. According to a 2023 Pew Research survey, around 60% of Americans support the expansion of nuclear energy.

In addition to producing electricity, Palo Verde makes a substantial economic contribution to the area by funding community services, employment, and educational initiatives.

Nuclear power is becoming more and more important to utility corporations and energy specialists as Arizona grows, something that solar and wind power alone cannot reliably supply.

Ericka Piñon

Ericka Pinon is a state and federal reporter for Cactus Politics. She was born and raised in Phoenix, Arizona, and is fluent in both English and Spanish. She is currently studying Journalism and Mass Communications at Arizona State University.

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