The U.S. Supreme Court made an important decision today that affects everyone in America, changing the rules about how federal judges can stop government policies from taking effect.

In a 6-3 vote, the Supreme Court sided with President Trump's request to limit something called "universal injunctions." These are court orders that can stop a government policy from happening anywhere in the entire country.

The court didn't decide whether Trump's order about birthright citizenship is legal or not. Instead, they focused on whether judges should have the power to block policies nationwide.

The conservative justices said that these broad court orders probably go beyond what Congress intended to give judges. Now, judges can still block policies, but only in ways that help the specific people who are suing.

This changes how our legal system works. Before, one federal judge could stop a policy from happening anywhere in America. Now, policies might be blocked in some places but allowed in others while court cases are ongoing.

For immigration policies, this could mean different rules in different states while legal challenges play out.

Arizona is a border state with many immigrants, so immigration policies hit close to home. Arizona joined 21 other states asking courts to block Trump's order that would end automatic citizenship for children born to undocumented immigrants.

Arizona's new Senator Ruben Gallego strongly opposes the policy. He said ending birthright citizenship is "unconstitutional and un-American" and believes that anyone born in America should be an American citizen.

The court gave everyone 30 more days before Trump's citizenship order can take effect. This gives lawyers time to keep fighting the policy in court.

The big constitutional question isn't settled yet. The 14th Amendment says all people born in the United States are citizens. The Supreme Court will likely have to decide later whether Trump's order violates this constitutional rule.

This could become one of the biggest constitutional fights in decades, affecting millions of Americans and the basic question of who gets to be a U.S. citizen.

Ericka Piñon

Ericka Pinon is a state and federal reporter for Cactus Politics. She was born and raised in Phoenix, Arizona, and is fluent in both English and Spanish. She is currently studying Journalism and Mass Communications at Arizona State University.

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